Khan Younis, located in southern Gaza saw some of the most intense domestic fighting since hostilities commenced, between Hamas security forces against armed members from the al-Mujaida clan - one of the largest clans in the southern region.
According to Hamas, its security personnel carried out an operation in the neighborhood to detain individuals suspected of collaborating with Israeli authorities.
Conversely, eyewitness reports described an armed assault by about 50 men riding in five pickup trucks, carrying automatic weapons and RPG launchers, who entered forcefully the al-Mujaida neighborhood and eliminated five individuals from the clan.
Clan fighters rapidly responded, sparking prolonged clashes with heavy gunfire.
Information shared via social media – challenging to confirm – suggest that more than 11 Hamas members were killed, with some of their bodies reportedly paraded in the public areas.
Footage widely shared on the internet, without independent verification, seem to depict several wounded bodies in military fatigues, along with a audio commentary alleging they belonged to Hamas's "military division".
Another clip recorded bursts of gunfire and a rocket-propelled grenade hitting a residential building in the area.
Local elders eventually mediated to negotiate between the two sides, culminating in an transfer of remains designed to contain the escalation.
Even though the exact motives are still uncertain, the confrontation has heightened anxiety among local population.
A significant number worry that widespread weapons, tensions between powerful families and Hamas's control over governance could escalate into situations reminiscent of domestic warfare in a area already affected by forced relocation, devastation, and fear of further lawlessness.
Analysts suggest that the level of resentment which Hamas faces from its various rivals – some of whom have been marginalized during its lengthy governance – is believed to be a significant component driving the movement to reject the truce agreement.
Furthermore, there is apprehension of violent retribution, of facing execution in the streets, since the proposal requires Hamas to fully surrender weapons.
Reports suggest that the head of Hamas's military wing in Gaza has voiced opposition regarding the plan, which was presented recently.
The agreement includes a cut-off point for Hamas to agree or confront significant repercussions.